Do Senohrab jezdí kdekdo. Sociální a krajinotvorné aspekty vývoje
                              přípražského letoviska v 19. a v první polovině 20. století











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            * Romana Chaloupková & Václav Matoušek
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            Anyone Goes to Senohraby. The Social and Landscape?Creating Aspects of the Developments of

            Suburban Resort in the 19th and First Half of the 20th Centuries

            Abstract

            Beginning in 1850, colonies of recreational villas for the upper and upper-middle classes 
            entrepreneurs and the intellectual elite began springing up in countryside outside of Prag
            of 30 kilometres. They were usually established in an agricultural landscape, in river and

            surrounded by forested hills. The condition was to have a direct rail commute from Prague.
            establishment of villa colonies was preceded by the stays of Prague denizens in summer fla

            local farmers or in the local hotels and guesthouses. The actual establishment of the recr
            was often a business venture of the locals or of Prague entrepreneurs. The recreational vi
            Senohraby, located on the Emperor Franz Josef Railway near the confluence of Mnichovka Cre

            River, was established as one of the last colonies around Prague by a group of four local 
            developers and constructors in 1895. In 1918, a turn of events in the developments of elit
            for the upper classes of Prague occurred when the Austro-Hungarian Empire fell, or when th

            Czechoslovak Republic was established, respectively. The forests in the proximity of the c
            Mnichovka and the Sázava were first overtaken by “tramps” (from the so-called tramping mov
            from the lower classes of Prague, and later by conformist recreation-seekers from the midd

            classes. Despite of being conformist, many such recreation-seekers stylised their abodes-c
            the non-conformist manner typical for tramping holidays. During World War II, German occup
            the resort in Senohraby.


            Keywords: period of industrialisation and modernisation; 19th and beginning of 20th centur
            cabin colonies; Senohraby; Czech Republic


            Článek v PDF ke stažení [ URL "LM-1139-version1-lm_1_2020_chaloupkova.pdf"]


            Romana Chaloupková [ URL "LM-1148.html "] & Václav Matoušek [ URL "LM-253.html "]